Professional video production typically involves three main stages: pre-production, production, and post-production. In the pre-production phase, planning, scriptwriting, location scouting, and scheduling take place. The production stage involves actual filming, where the footage is captured using cameras, lighting, and sound equipment. Finally, post-production includes editing, color correction, adding music, voiceovers, and visual effects to complete the project. Effective video production requires coordination across all these stages to create high-quality visual content that meets the intended goals.